Breast cancer is a serious concern for women in the United States. Detecting it early is crucial for successful treatment. We must accurately identify those at high risk to improve their chances of staying healthy.
A key factor in this process is genetic testing. It helps breast surgeons recognize those who are more likely to have a positive diagnosis.
Genetic Testing
Discovering an individual’s likelihood of developing breast cancer is made possible through the remarkable power of genetic testing. This crucial process detects inherited mutations within the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, known culprits behind certain hereditary variations of the disease.
By performing this test, skilled doctors are able to pinpoint patients who face an elevated risk of developing breast cancer.Then, they can customize their treatment plans accordingly.
High-Risk Patients
High-risk patients include:
- Individuals with a family history of disease
- People who have undergone tests and their results were positive for BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutations
Patients who meet these criteria often need to undergo additional tests such as:
- Mammograms
- Ultrasounds
- MRI scans
These tests help confirm the presence of cancer. A breast surgeon may also recommend lifestyle changes or preventive measures.
The Role of Breast Surgeons
Breast surgeons diligently determine which patients are at high risk and in need of thorough breast cancer testing. Here’s how they do it:
Reviewing Patient History
A breast surgeon will review a patient’s medical history. Discovering potential risk factors for developing breast cancer is a top priority. By examining family history, age, and lifestyle, doctors can uncover valuable insights that can help make informed decisions about your health.
Ordering Genetic Tests
A breast surgeon may order genetic tests to look for mutations that increase disease risk. This helps them guide patients to take preventive measures, as necessary.
Developing Treatment Plans
When a breast surgeon identifies high-risk patients, they create personalized treatment plans tailored to their individual needs and risk levels. This leads to more targeted and accurate actions to keep patients healthy.
Discussing Results with Patients
Finally, a dedicated breast surgeon will meet with patients to discuss the outcomes of their genetic testing. This valuable conversation aims to inform patients about their individual risk factors and collaborate on a personalized health management plan. This step is crucial in empowering high-risk patients to receive the necessary information and treatments for their well-being.
Treatments Options for High-Risk Patients
We understand that high-risk patients need a variety of treatment options. Here are some of the treatment options available:
Surgery
Surgery is a common treatment option for those with gene mutations. Depending on the patient’s needs and preferences, this can involve mastectomy or breast reconstruction.
Drug Treatments
You may be able to reduce your risk of breast cancer with drug treatments specifically designed for those with gene mutations. These treatments, such as tamoxifen and aromatase inhibitors, can make a significant difference in your health.
Lifestyle Changes
Lifestyle changes may be recommended for some high-risk patients. To reduce their risk factors, doctors may suggest:
- Quitting smoking
- Maintaining a healthy weight
- Exercising regularly
- Eating a nutritious diet
When to Visit a Breast Surgeon
Do you have high risk factors for developing breast cancer? If so, it’s important to visit a breast surgeon as soon as possible.
A breast surgeon can assess your risk and determine if further testing is necessary. They can also develop an individualized treatment plan that best meets your needs.
Consider seeing them if:
- You have a family history of breast cancer
- You have taken some tests and your results were positive for mutations in the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes
- You have had abnormal mammogram results
It is also crucial that you speak with your doctor to address any concerns or questions you may have if you are experiencing symptoms such as:
- Breast pain
- Lumps
- Nipple discharge
- Skin changes
Your breast health is a top priority and deserves proper care and treatment. By taking proactive steps and seeking the right diagnosis, care, and support, you can reduce your risk and receive the treatment you need. Your well-being matters to us, and we are here to support you every step of the way.
The Best Cosmetic Surgeon in Atlanta, GA
Genetic testing is important for identifying high-risk patients and helping them take preventive measures. Breast surgeons are critical in this process. They review patient history, order genetic tests, develop treatment plans, and discuss the results with patients. Those at higher risk deserve the right care and support. By providing necessary treatments and guidance on preventive measures, we can lower their risk of developing breast cancer and ensure their well-being.
In search of the best cosmetic surgeon in Atlanta, GA? You can trust board-certified, fellowship-trained plastic surgeon Dr. Gregory Mackay. His compassion and expertise are ever present when he treats patients like you. Rest assured that you are in good hands under our care. You may contact us at (404) 777-9791 if you have concerns. You can also book an appointment using our online request form.
We look forward to being your partner in caring for your breast health!
